How to get an instruction (learner’s) permit

To legally practice driving before taking your driver license test, you must have an instruction permit.

  • If you are enrolled in a driver’s education class, you can get an instruction permit when you are 15, if you apply for the permit no more than 10 days before the class starts.
  • If you are not enrolled in a driver’s education class, you can get a permit when you are 15½ or older, if you pass the knowledge test.

How to apply for an instruction permit

  1. Visit a driver licensing office and bring the following with you:
    • Proof of residence and identity.
    • Cash or check to pay the $20 fee.
    • If you are under 18, a completed Parental Authorization Affidavit. Your parents must provide proof of their identity and relationship to you.
    • If you are enrolled in a driver’s education class, the signed application from your driving school instructor.
  2. Pass a vision screening, which includes color recognition.

Frequently asked questions

How long do I have to have an instruction permit before I get a license?

  • If you are under 18, you must have an instruction permit for at least 6 months before you can get your first driver license.
  • If you are over 18, you may apply at any time; an instruction permit is only required to practice driving.

How long is my instruction permit valid?

The permit is valid for 1 year, and you may renew your permit once.

If my instruction permit has expired, do I have to retake the knowledge test?

The knowledge test is valid for 2 years from the date it was taken. So if your permit has been expired more than 2 years, you will have to retake the knowledge test.